UK Housing Market: Key Economic Indicators 2025
The UK housing market reveals mixed trends, with rising house prices, a recovery in mortgage approvals, and notable regional variations.
The UK housing market continues to exhibit a mix of growth and variation across regions, as highlighted by key economic indicators. House prices rose by an average of 3.3% from November 2023 to November 2024, with the strongest growth seen in Northern Ireland and the North of England, while London experienced a marginal decline. The rate of change varied significantly by region, showing a dynamic property market shaping various parts of the UK. Mortgage approvals, a critical signal of housing market activity, showed recovery, being 31% higher in November 2024 compared to the previous year, though slightly lower than the preceding month. Rising approvals indicate increased buyer confidence, though the market remains off its pre-pandemic highs. The new building activity captures the construction sector's response to regulatory changes and evolving demand. Housing completions in Q2 2024 rose year-over-year and quarter-over-quarter; however, new housing starts dropped sharply—down 65% compared to Q2 2023. This drastic fall is linked to regulatory shifts requiring higher energy performance and electric vehicle charging measures, leading developers to advance projects before the new standards took effect in mid-2023. Insights into construction trends reveal a movement towards sustainability, aligning with the UK's broader environmental goals. While housing data illuminates a cautiously improving market, regional disparities emphasize unique local challenges within the broader economic context. The housing sector remains a critical barometer for the economy, reflecting larger trends in consumer demand, financial climate, and regulatory impacts.